What is Metropolitan Area Network? (MAN)
In Today's Article, We Are Going To Tell You About MAN (Metropolitan Area Network), One Of The Most Important Types Of Networks Used In Computers.
In This Article, You Will Get To Know What a Is MAN Network, Examples Of MAN, Types Of MAN, How MAN Works, Characteristics Of MAN, Where Are The Uses Of MAN, and the Advantages And Disadvantages Of MAN.
We Will Try To Provide You As Much Information As Possible About MAN In This Article. So Without Taking Much Of Your Time, Let's Start This Article And Know What Is MAN.
Metropolitan Area Network?
MAN, Whose Full Name Is Metropolitan Area Network, Is A Format Of Network I.E. Internet Which Is Spread In Some Cities. MANs Can Be Spread Over An Area Of 50 To 70 Kilometers.
Just As the Local Area Network Is Limited To One Building But MAN Covers The Entire City. All The Colleges, Hospitals, Schools Etc. In A City Are Connected To Each Other Only Through MAN. That Is, By Using MAN We Can Also Connect Two LANs.
MAN Can Also Be Called a Medium Network Because It Is Bigger Than LAN But Smaller Than a Wide Area Network. The Speed Of Data Transfer In MAN Is Higher Than WAN, The Speed Of Data Transfer In MAN Can Range From 10 To 100 Mbps.
In MAN, Two Or More Devices Are Connected Together Through Fiber Optics Cables, These Cables Are Very Expensive. Installing MAN Is Also A Complex Process. In Common Parlance, MAN Is Also Called Main.
Full name of MAN
The full Form Of MAN Is “Metropolitan Area Network”.
Examples of MAN
Following Are Some Examples Of MAN :
- Cable Operators That Provide Internet Service
- TV Network
- Landline Service
Types of MAN
The Following Three Different Types Of Metropolitan Area Networks Are Used ;
1) Fiber distribution data interface (FDDI)
This Is The Most Common Technique For Installing MAN. Optical Fiber Is Used To Make This Type Of MAN, Hence It Is Called a Fiber Distribution Data Interface. This Network Can Connect Thousands Of Users. FDDI Is Used As A Data Transfer Standard That Can Extend Up To Approximately 200 Kilometers.
2) Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM)
ATM Technology Is A Digital Transfer Technology Developed In The 1980s To Facilitate Real-Time Data Transmission. Its Main Objective Was To Increase The Quality Of Audio And Video During Video Conferencing.
3) Switch Multi-Megabit Data Service (SMDS)
SMDS Refers To Technology For Data Transfer In Which Data Is Transferred Through A Connectionless Service. It Was Used To Connect LANs Together. This Technology Was Developed In 1990.
The technology used in MAN
Typically, A MAN Network Is Established Using Fiber Optics. Networks Are Designed By Routers And Switches.
A Switch Is A Port That Typically Operates As A Frame To Manage Data Filtration. Each Switch Is Dual-Port, On One Hand, It Filters The Data And On The Other Hand It Handles The Connection. Another Tool Used To Simplify Network Communications Is A Router.
Features of MAN
Some Features Of MAN Are As Follows :
- MANs Are Spread In Big Cities.
- With The Help Of MAN, Two LANs Can Be Connected Together.
- Fiber Optics Cable Is Used To Make MAN.
- The Speed Of Data Transfer In MAN Is High.
- Multiple LAN Connections Can Be Made In MAN Through Switches, Modems And Routers.
Uses of MAN
MAN Is Used In The Following Places :
- University Campus
- Airports
- Public Libraries
- Hospital
- Cable Television
- In Various Branches Of schools and College
Advantages of MAN
Some Advantages Of MAN Are As Follows :
- Compared To WAN, The Data Transfer Speed Of MAN Is Very High. MAN Can Have Data Speeds Up To 1000 Mbps.
- The Range Of MAN Is Greater Than That Of LAN.
- With The Help Of MAN, the Internet Can Be Shared So That Many People Can Take Advantage Of High-Speed Internet Simultaneously.
Disadvantages of MAN
MAN Network Also Has Some Disadvantages Such As :
- MAN Is A Smaller Network Than WAN, With Its Help Only 1 Or 2 Cities Can Be Connected.
- MAN Is Complex To Set Up Compared To LAN.
- The Fiber Optics Cable Used In MAN Is Expensive, Due To Which The Cost Of Developing MAN Is Also High.
- MAN Is A Big Network In Which Devices Are Connected To Each Other Through Cables, Hence More Cables Are Required To Build MAN.
- Managing MAN Is Complex, Only A Person With Skill Can Manage MAN.
FAQ: What is the Metropolitan Area Network? (MAN)
1) What is the full form of MAN?
Ans: The Full Form Of MAN Is Metropolitan Area Network.
2) what is the range of MAN?
Ans: MAN Can Be Installed In An Area Ranging From 5 Kilometers To 70 Kilometers.
3) Is MAN the largest network?\
Ans: No, MAN Is Not The Biggest Network, WAN Is A Bigger Network Than MAN. But MAN Is A Bigger Network Than LAN.
4) What is the example of MAN?
Ans: The Best Example Of A MAN Is The Part Of The Telephone Company Network That Provides TV Networks In A City.
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Conclusion
Through this article, we have tried to explain you well about what MAN Network is.
If You Still Have Any Questions Related To the What is Metropolitan Area Network, Then You Can Ask Us In The Comment Box, and We Will Try To Answer Your Questions As Soon As Possible. And If You Liked This Article And Learned Something From It, Then Share This Information On Social Media To Reach Other People Also.
